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Hip Arthroscopy Rehabilitation
Trochanteric Osteotomy
General Guidelines:
- Normalize gait pattern with brace and crutches
- Weight-bearing: PWB 20 lbs for 6 weeks
- Continuous Passive Motion Machine
- 4 hours/day or 2 hours if on bike
Rehabilitation Goals:
- Seen post-op Day 1
- Seen 1x/week for 6 weeks
- Seen 2x/week for 6 weeks
- Seen 2-3x/week for 6 weeks
Precautions
- Weight-bearing
- Manage scarring around incision
- No strengthening of abductors and Internal rotators ( 6 weeks)
- Range of motion focusing on flexion
- No active abduction, IR, or passive ER greater than 20 degrees (6 weeks)
Guidelines:
- Weeks 0-4
- CPM for 4 hours/day
- Bike for 20 minutes/day (can be 2x/day)
- Scar massage
- Hip PROM
- Hip flexion to 90 degrees (first 2 wks then as tolerated), abduction as tolerated
- No active abduction, IR, passive ER greater than 20 deg, or passive adduction (6 weeks)
- Quadruped rocking for hip flexion
- Gait training PWB with assistive device
- Hip isometrics
- Extension, adduction, ER at 2 weeks
- Hamstring/Quad isotonics
- Pelvic tilts
- NMES to quads with SAQ
- Log rolling for rotation
- Modalities
- Weeks 4-6
- Continue with previous therex
- Gait training PWB with assistive device
- 20 pounds through 5 weeks then progress over week 6 to 50 % without pain
- Progress with passive hip flexion as tolerated
- Supine bridges
- Isotonic adduction
- Progress core strengthening
- Progress ROM
- Stool rotations for ER and IR as tolerated
- Progress with hip strengthening
- Start isometric sub max pain free hip flexion(4-6 wks)
- Quadriceps strengthening
- Scar massage
- Aqua therapy in chest deep water
- Weeks 6-8
- Continue with previous therex
- Gait training: increase WBing as per MD
- Progress with ROMs
- Passive hip ER/IR
- Standing on BAPS for ER and IR
- Progress core strengthening
- Weeks 8-10
- Continue previous therex
- Progressive hip ROM
- Progress strengthening LE
- Hip isometrics » isotonics
- Leg press (bilateral LE) limit ROM (no flexion beyond 90)
- Isokinetics: knee flexion/extension
- Progress core strengthening
- Begin proprioception/balance
- Balance board and single leg stance
- Bilateral cable column rotations
- Elliptical
- Weeks 10-12
- Continue with previous therex
- Progressive hip ROM
- Progressive LE and core strengthening
- Hip PREs and hip machine
- Unilateral Leg press
- Unilateral cable column rotations
- Hip Hiking
- Step downs
- Hip flexor, glute/piriformis, and It-band Stretching - manual and self
- Progress balance and proprioception
- Bilateral » Unilateral » foam » dynadisc
- Side stepping with theraband
- Hip hiking on stairmaster (week 12)
- Treadmill side stepping from level surface holding on progressing to inclines
- Weeks 12 +
- Progressive hip ROM and stretching
- Progressive LE and core strengthening
- Endurance activities around the hip
- Dynamic balance activities
- Treadmill running program
- Sport specific agility drills and plyometrics
- 4-8 months Re-Evaluate (Criteria for discharge)
- Hip Outcome Score
- Pain free or at least a manageable level of discomfort
- MMT within 10 percent of uninvolved LE
- Single leg cross-over triple hop for distance:
- Score of less than 85% is considered abnormal for male and female
- Step down test
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